I have the impression that this is a never ending discussion.

The fact is any tests can and should be taken with a grain of salt. But what other evidence do we have in order to come to a conclusion what should be the max speed for the 109E?

Currently we are turning in circles.

There is the fraction that wants the centre spec line as the reference, others like me say we should take the scattering of the 13 planes from the 109G series with respect to the 109G specs, transpose it to the the 109E and its spec (by miracle we will find ourselves in accordance with all test data of the 109E known to us) and take the mean value. That's what I as an engineer would do (and many other colleagues too I am certain). This mean value would be about 485-490 kph. Perhaps in the future we can have a Gaussian curve with an appropriate sigma (my suggestion 1 sigma = 4-5 kph) so that individual planes may differ slightly.

Perhaps in the far future we can have (offline at least) planes subjected to wear so they will loose a little of their performance with time (for instance if they have had to undergo repair or so).